Anesthesiologist Anesthesiologists are doctors trained to work on perioperative care of patients before, during and after surgery. Their work involves anesthesia, intensive care medicine, critical emergency medicine, and pain medicine. Typically, anesthesiologist meets their patients prior to a surgery to ensure they are medically fit for the anesthesia and the procedure. After the check and before the surgery starts, the patient is administered general or local anesthesia by the anesthesiologist. While the surgery happens, the anesthesiologist monitors vital parameters of the patient including blood pressure, heart functioning, body temperature, amount of oxygen in the blood, and level of consciousness. Anesthesiologists can also be required to work post-surgery to provide pain relief or sedation.
Cardiologist A cardiologist provides medical care and treatment for a person who has been diagnosed with heart disease or a heart-related abnormality. Cardiologists specialize in the diagnosis or treatment of disease and conditions related to the cardiovascular system. Cardiologists help treat conditions such as a abnormal heart rhythm, heart failure, heart attack or provide advice on heart surgery. Cardiologists also work with the patient's primary-care doctors to help patients maintain a healthy life.
Chronic Pain Specialist Chronic pain management specialist is a doctor trained in evaluating, diagnosing, and treating all types of pain. Such specialists understand the physiology of pain, and work on evaluating patients with complicated pain problems. They also recommend specialized tests for diagnosis of pain, and prescribe medicines to alleviate the pain. They are also trained to perform procedures including nerve blocks, spinal injections and other interventional techniques to treat pain.
Endocrinologist Endocrinologists are doctors trained to work with patients having hormone-related diseases. These doctors are trained to diagnose and manage diseases that affect the glands (adrenal glands, hypothalamus, ovaries and testicles, pancreas, parathyroid, pineal, pituitary, thymus, and thyroid) and the hormones. The endocrinologist helps in restoring hormone balance in the impacted gland. As part of their work, endocrinologists commonly treat diabetes, osteoporosis, menopause, metabolic disorders, thyroid diseases, some cancers (including thyroid cancer, pituitary tumor, parathyroid cancer, and adrenocortical carcinoma), short stature, and infertility.
General Physician General Physicians are highly trained specialists who provide the non-surgical treatment to adult patients, particularly who are referred to them by other doctors, most commonly by the patient's general practitioner. They care for the most difficult, serious or complex medical problems and continue to see the patient until these problems have been stabilized or resolved completely. General physicians are trained to carry out a variety of medical procedures for the diagnosis and management of patients with infectious and tropical diseases like HIV, tuberculosis, Kala Azar, Malaria, Cholera, and Diarrhea. They also undertake the teaching and administrative responsibilities which includes supervision and training to medical staff, planning medical programs, management of hospital pharmacy, and proper monitoring of medical activities in the hospital.
Neurologist A neurologist is a doctor who practices in neurology. Neurology is the science related to the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the nervous system. A neurologist treats disorders affecting nerves, brain, spinal cord and cerebrovascular diseases, such as stroke, headache, movement disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, infections of the brain and nervous system, Alzheimer's disease, seizures disorders including epilepsy, spinal cord disorders, and speech and language disorders. Neurologists themselves do not perform surgery and if a patient needs surgery, they refer them to a neurosurgeon.
Pain Management Specialist Pain management specialist, also called pain specialist, is a doctor trained in evaluating, diagnosing, and treating all types of pain. Such specialists understand the physiology of pain and work on evaluating patients with complicated pain problems. They also recommend specialized tests for the diagnosis of pain, and prescribe medicines to alleviate the pain. They are also trained to perform procedures including nerve blocks, spinal injections and other interventional techniques to treat pain.
Spine Specialist A spine specialist is a health specialist who is concerned with treating conditions related to spine. These specialists include physiatrists, physical therapists, orthopedic surgeons, chiropractors, which is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the spine, pain management physicians, neurosurgeons, anesthesiologists, and many rheumatologists and neurologists. Selecting the most suitable type of health specialist or a team of specialists depends largely on the nature, severity, and duration of a symptoms of a patient.
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